A daring WWII misson
Operation Chariot – the St Nazaire Raid of March 1942 – was one of the most daring Combined Operations raids of the Second World War, involving 625 Royal Navy and Army Commando personnel, 169 of whom were killed. The mission targeted the Normandie Dock at St Nazaire – the only dry dock on the Atlantic coast capable of servicing large German battleships – with the specific aim of preventing the Tirpitz, the second Bismarck-class battleship, from entering the Battle of the Atlantic. The strategic importance of the dock had become clear when the Bismarck, having been damaged, signalled her intention to head there for repairs – though she was sunk before she could make it. The raid ultimately disabled the dock and altered the course of the naval war.
With no surviving veterans, responsibility for telling this story now sits with the St Nazaire Raid Memorial Trust, which works closely with families, historians and community groups to preserve the legacy of the raid.
While the Trust oversaw books, talks and commemorations, its digital presence was limited. There was no dedicated heritage website where schools, families or local groups could learn about the raid, and no meaningful way for younger audiences to engage with its story online.